Bailouts - 9/27/08

Bloomberg.com: Worldwide - WaMu Files for Bankruptcy Following FDIC Seizure
WaMu had fallen 98 percent over the past year on losses tied to subprime lending before trading was halted on news of the FDIC seizure. The company was one of the financial firms the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission protected from short selling this month as part of an effort to stabilize equity markets. WaMu’s bank had $188 billion in deposits.
The company’s collapse makes WaMu the latest victim of the credit crunch, which also forced Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. and IndyMac Bancorp into bankruptcy, drove Merrill Lynch & Co. to sell itself to Bank of America Corp. and brought about the Federal Reserve-financed purchase of Bear Stearns Cos. by JPMorgan Chase & Co.
 
WaMu was expected to lose as much as $19 billion on bad mortgages during the next 2 1/2 years. Standard & Poor’s cut the bank’s credit rating twice in nine days, to eight levels below investment grade, as chances decreased that any deal wouldn’t be a buyout of the whole company, leaving creditors of the holding company to face substantial losses.
WaMu bank collapses - biggest in US history - 27 Sep 2008 - NZ Herald: International and World News
Questions and answers about WaMu
Some WaMu customers wary, angry
Some WaMu customers wary, angry. Executives’ greed bemoaned for bringing down bank
Davidson, a WaMu customer for 10 years, said it’s hard to know whom to blame for the bank’s collapse.“Is it the poor sucker who wanted that interest-only loan or the bank that supplied it without checking his credit?” he asked.

Conservatives Viewed Bailout Plan as Last Straw - NYTimes.com
WASHINGTON — The seeds of the House Republican revolt over the financial industry bailout were sown in an e-mail message circulated Monday night as internal animosity built quickly over the Bush administration’s request for $700 billion to prevent an economic collapse.
In a message to members of the conservative Republican Study Committee, leaders of the bloc of more than 100 lawmakers solicited ideas, calling for a “free-market alternative to the Treasury Department’s proposal so that, regardless of how individual R.S.C. members vote on final passage, House conservatives have something to be for.”

 
Fed sets $30 billion swaps lines to ease credit strains | Reuters
The action comes on top of $247 billion that has already been committed to currency swaps with other major central banks, as authorities battle a global credit crunch sparked by the collapse of the U.S. subprime mortgage market last year.
Fed takes aim at money markets via $30 billion in swap lines - MarketWatch
Fed moves again to boost dollar liquidity > Overnight lending rates have eased after spiking last week in the wake of the collapse of Lehman Brothers and mounting global worries over turmoil in the financial sector. But banks still appear reluctant to lend to each other for longer periods, leaving other short-term interest rates at elevated levels.
S.E.C. Concedes Oversight Flaws Fueled Collapse - NYTimes.com
Christopher Cox, the commission chairman, said he agreed that the oversight program was “fundamentally flawed from the beginning.The last six months have Made it abundantly clear that voluntary regulation does not work,”  The program “was fundamentally flawed from the beginning, because investment banks could opt in or out of supervision voluntarily. ”
Government ends oversight for Wall Street banks - International Herald Tribune
    Cox said the report “validates and echoes” the concerns he has expressed to congress. the weakness of the supervision program stems from the lack of specific legal authority for the sec or other agencies to act as regulator of big investment-bank holding companies, he said.

 
U.S. Aug. new home sales weakest in 17 years - MarketWatch
New-home sales fall to weakest level in 17 years
Sales slump 11.5% to 460,000 pace for August
Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke have repeatedly stressed this week on Capitol Hill that the housing market must begin to recover before the nation’s battered financial sector can regain its footing.